What to know about the parasitic diarrhea outbreak

Get your daily dose of health and medicine every weekday with STAT’s free newsletter Morning Rounds. Sign up here.

Good morning. I dedicate the first item in today’s newsletter to a friend who is suffering from what she suspects to be cyclosporiasis. Feel free to forward this email to your friends who need information but are scared to wade through online discussions on the outbreak. 

Read the rest…

STAT+: Medicare Advantage insurers face new bipartisan scrutiny over AI and care denials

Sens. Richard Blumenthal (D-Conn.) and Josh Hawley (R-Mo.) are calling on the nation’s largest Medicare Advantage insurers to provide internal records and detailed information on their use of artificial intelligence to block rehabilitative care.

The lawmakers’ request — a moment of bipartisan scrutiny on a controversial federal health care program — comes just one month after a government investigation unearthed a continuing pattern of denials within Medicare Advantage.

In letters provided to STAT, Blumenthal and Hawley told executives at UnitedHealth Group, Humana, and CVS Health that recent findings by the Office of the Inspector General for the Health and Human Services Department undercut their companies’ claims to have reduced barriers to crucial medical services.

Continue to STAT+ to read the full story…

Opinion: Why we still don’t know what foods are the source of the cyclospora outbreak

As of Tuesday, a parasite called cyclospora has sickened nearly 7,000 people in 34 states so far this summer. On Monday, Michigan health officials announced their first potential source: lettuce and salad greens. Their advice was sound: Buy whole heads, discard the outer leaves, wash what’s left. But it landed after vinegar rinses and peeling rituals had circulated online for weeks.

Michigan’s announcement was careful: Lettuce keeps surfacing in interviews, other foods cannot be ruled out, and no grower or supplier has been named. That is what a “potential source” is — a hypothesis strong enough to keep pulling on. Weeks into one of the largest cyclosporiasis surges on record, we still cannot answer the question people need answered: Which food is making us sick? The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention cannot yet say whether this is one outbreak with a common source or several unconnected clusters.

Read the rest…

STAT+: Swing Therapeutics acquired by medical VR platform XR Health

Swing Therapeutics, developer of a Food and Drug Administration-cleared digital treatment for fibromyalgia, has been acquired by medical virtual reality company XR Health.

Swing is XR Health’s sixth acquisition in the last two years and finds the VR developer taking a new business direction as it aims to be a go-to source of digital treatments for disease. The terms of the deal were not disclosed because, as XR Health CEO Eran Orr explained, “it won’t be the last” acquisition for the company. 

XR Health, Orr claimed, has dozens of different apps on its platform currently and delivered a million user sessions in 2025. Offerings include a range of meditation and cognitive behavioral therapy-based VR experiences targeted at mental health issues, pain, hot flashes, and more. XR Health’s large packages of VR treatments are registered with the FDA but not cleared.

Continue to STAT+ to read the full story…

Flood of comments on White House grantmaking overhaul is largely negative, analysis shows

An analysis of a torrent of public comments submitted on a White House proposal to change the way federal contracts and grants are doled out shows a widespread rebuke of the potential change by scientists and others. 

The analysis, done by researchers at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in partnership with STAT, used a large language model to classify whether a comment was supportive or in opposition and to identify themes mentioned in comments. It found that about 95% were in opposition and just 1% supported the proposed changes to the “Uniform Guidance.” A total of 496,769 public comments were submitted before the deadline of Monday at midnight, and an analysis of the 52,322 comments that have been posted in full show an overwhelming rebuke of the proposal. 

Read the rest…

Clinical Trial of MDMA-Assisted Therapy for Military Service Members With Posttraumatic Stress Disorder

Conditions: PTSD; Post Traumatic Stress Disorder PTSD; Post Traumatic Stress Disorder

Interventions: Drug: TREATMENT ARM: Full dose; Drug: CONTROL ARM: Active-controlled

Sponsors: U.S. Army Medical Research and Development Command; Resilient Pharmaceuticals; Walter Reed National Military Medical Center; Congressionally Directed Medical Research Programs

Not yet recruiting

Oxytocin in the amygdala links social and reward signals to cataplexy in mice

Nature Neuroscience, Published online: 14 July 2026; doi:10.1038/s41593-026-02349-2

Loss of orexin neurons in narcolepsy leads to sleepiness and cataplexy episodes, which are most common in social contexts. In a mouse model, an oxytocin-sensitive circuit in the central amygdala is both necessary and sufficient for cataplexy induced by socialization and reward, which links positive emotional signals to motor suppression and highlights a potential therapeutic target.