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3090 results

Preclinical and Emerging Clinical Evidence Supporting the Translational Potential of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Treating Psychostimulant and Nicotine Use Disorders

Psychostimulant use disorder (PSUD) and nicotine use disorder (NUD) affect tens of millions of people worldwide, yet no clinically-approved medications exist for PSUD and existing NUD treatments have limited long-term efficacy. Recent preclinical evidence suggests that glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R)…

Tags: Appetite and ingestive regulation, Medication

Read more

Psychiatric risk implications from behavioral and neural effects of adolescent exposure to environmental insecticides: a systematic review of rodent studies

Adolescence is a sensitive neurodevelopmental period marked by remodeling of brain circuits that support cognitive development and emotion and behavior regulation. These maturation processes heighten psychiatric vulnerability to environmental exposures, including to toxicants such as insecticides. Epidemiological studies show widespread…

Tags: None

Read more

Factors Influencing the Initiation and Continued Engagement of Digital Mental Health Tools Among Adults: Theory of Planned Behavior–Informed Systematic Review

Background: Digital mental health tools (DMHTs) offer scalable support, but engagement varies. Understanding the shapes of initiation and ongoing use is essential for effective design and implementation. Objective: This study aims to synthesize determinants of adults’ initiation and engagement with…

Tags: Academic research, Medical device, Mental health, Social and attachment drive

Read more

Reducing Intrusive Trauma Memories Using a Brief Mental Imagery Competing Task Intervention: Case Series of Trauma-Exposed Women in Iceland

Background: There is a need for scalable and simple interventions for trauma-exposed people. In this case series, we built on our previous case study and case series findings and further explored the use and potential effectiveness of a brief novel…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Clinical trial, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

Read more

Large Language Models and Their Applications in Mental Health: Scoping Review

Background: Large language models (LLMs) are poised to transform mental health care, offering advanced capabilities in diagnosis, prognosis, and decision support. Since their inception, numerous mental health-focused LLMs have emerged in the scientific literature, reflecting the growing interest in leveraging…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

Read more

Tags: Academic research, Reality testing and perceptual stability, Schizophrenia spectrum

Read more

Molecular mechanisms of autophagy-lysosomal pathway dysfunction in neurodegenerative diseases and therapeutic strategies for lysosomal repair: a review

The autophagy-lysosomal pathway (ALP) is a critical intracellular protein degradation system responsible for maintaining proteostasis and metabolic balance within cells. Dysfunction of this pathway has been increasingly recognized as a key pathological basis underlying various neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). This review…

Tags: Academic research

Read more

RNA editing in Parkinson’s disease: emerging mechanisms, translational potential, and current challenges

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a major neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons and accumulation of α-synuclein. Current treatments primarily focus on symptom alleviation, highlighting the necessity for identifying novel molecular therapeutic targets. RNA editing, as a post-transcriptional…

Tags: Genomics, Sexual drive and regulation

Read more

Autonomic dysreflexia: the concealed killer behind recurrent cerebral hemorrhage in spinal cord injury—a case report with management insights

Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is a potentially life-threatening complication of high-level spinal cord injury (SCI), marked by paroxysmal hypertension. Although cerebrovascular events can be triggered by severe hypertension, the direct association between AD and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) necessitates increased clinical awareness.…

Tags: United States

Read more

A hierarchical machine learning model for predicting self-harm and suicidal behaviour in hospitalised patients with schizophrenia using clinical history and nursing observations

ObjectiveThis study aimed to develop and evaluate a two-layered machine learning framework that combines admission clinical information with longitudinal nursing observations to identify schizophrenia inpatients at high risk of self-harm or suicidal acts.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the records of 477 patients…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Schizophrenia spectrum, Sleep and arousal regulation

Read more

Context-dependent interaction between oxytocin gene polymorphisms and alcohol dependence in modulating negative emotions during acute alcohol withdrawal in adult males

ObjectiveThe importance of multiple gene-environment interaction (G × E) has been highlighted in understanding the etiology of negative emotions. This study examines the impact of oxytocin (OXT) polymorphisms (rs2740210, rs6133010, and rs2740209) in combination with alcohol dependence on anxiety and…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Social and attachment drive, Substance abuse, Substance use

Read more

News Feed

News

Disease
Functional Domain
Type
Source
Reset filters

3090 results

Preclinical and Emerging Clinical Evidence Supporting the Translational Potential of GLP-1 Receptor Agonists for Treating Psychostimulant and Nicotine Use Disorders

Psychostimulant use disorder (PSUD) and nicotine use disorder (NUD) affect tens of millions of people worldwide, yet no clinically-approved medications exist for PSUD and existing NUD treatments have limited long-term efficacy. Recent preclinical evidence suggests that glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R)…

Tags: Appetite and ingestive regulation, Medication

Read more

Psychiatric risk implications from behavioral and neural effects of adolescent exposure to environmental insecticides: a systematic review of rodent studies

Adolescence is a sensitive neurodevelopmental period marked by remodeling of brain circuits that support cognitive development and emotion and behavior regulation. These maturation processes heighten psychiatric vulnerability to environmental exposures, including to toxicants such as insecticides. Epidemiological studies show widespread…

Tags: None

Read more

Factors Influencing the Initiation and Continued Engagement of Digital Mental Health Tools Among Adults: Theory of Planned Behavior–Informed Systematic Review

Background: Digital mental health tools (DMHTs) offer scalable support, but engagement varies. Understanding the shapes of initiation and ongoing use is essential for effective design and implementation. Objective: This study aims to synthesize determinants of adults’ initiation and engagement with…

Tags: Academic research, Medical device, Mental health, Social and attachment drive

Read more

Reducing Intrusive Trauma Memories Using a Brief Mental Imagery Competing Task Intervention: Case Series of Trauma-Exposed Women in Iceland

Background: There is a need for scalable and simple interventions for trauma-exposed people. In this case series, we built on our previous case study and case series findings and further explored the use and potential effectiveness of a brief novel…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Clinical trial, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

Read more

Large Language Models and Their Applications in Mental Health: Scoping Review

Background: Large language models (LLMs) are poised to transform mental health care, offering advanced capabilities in diagnosis, prognosis, and decision support. Since their inception, numerous mental health-focused LLMs have emerged in the scientific literature, reflecting the growing interest in leveraging…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

Read more

Tags: Academic research, Reality testing and perceptual stability, Schizophrenia spectrum

Read more

Molecular mechanisms of autophagy-lysosomal pathway dysfunction in neurodegenerative diseases and therapeutic strategies for lysosomal repair: a review

The autophagy-lysosomal pathway (ALP) is a critical intracellular protein degradation system responsible for maintaining proteostasis and metabolic balance within cells. Dysfunction of this pathway has been increasingly recognized as a key pathological basis underlying various neurodegenerative diseases (NDs). This review…

Tags: Academic research

Read more

RNA editing in Parkinson’s disease: emerging mechanisms, translational potential, and current challenges

Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a major neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons and accumulation of α-synuclein. Current treatments primarily focus on symptom alleviation, highlighting the necessity for identifying novel molecular therapeutic targets. RNA editing, as a post-transcriptional…

Tags: Genomics, Sexual drive and regulation

Read more

Autonomic dysreflexia: the concealed killer behind recurrent cerebral hemorrhage in spinal cord injury—a case report with management insights

Autonomic dysreflexia (AD) is a potentially life-threatening complication of high-level spinal cord injury (SCI), marked by paroxysmal hypertension. Although cerebrovascular events can be triggered by severe hypertension, the direct association between AD and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) necessitates increased clinical awareness.…

Tags: United States

Read more

A hierarchical machine learning model for predicting self-harm and suicidal behaviour in hospitalised patients with schizophrenia using clinical history and nursing observations

ObjectiveThis study aimed to develop and evaluate a two-layered machine learning framework that combines admission clinical information with longitudinal nursing observations to identify schizophrenia inpatients at high risk of self-harm or suicidal acts.MethodsWe retrospectively reviewed the records of 477 patients…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Schizophrenia spectrum, Sleep and arousal regulation

Read more

Context-dependent interaction between oxytocin gene polymorphisms and alcohol dependence in modulating negative emotions during acute alcohol withdrawal in adult males

ObjectiveThe importance of multiple gene-environment interaction (G × E) has been highlighted in understanding the etiology of negative emotions. This study examines the impact of oxytocin (OXT) polymorphisms (rs2740210, rs6133010, and rs2740209) in combination with alcohol dependence on anxiety and…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Social and attachment drive, Substance abuse, Substance use

Read more