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2698 results

AI framework for multidisease detection via retinal imaging

Nature Medicine, Published online: 28 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04359-wReti-Pioneer, a retinal imaging artificial intelligence framework, identified diverse systemic diseases and demonstrated feasibility in a primary care silent trial, offering a pathway toward scalable clinical evaluation.

Tags: Medication

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Human Ventral Tegmental Local Field Potentials in Treatment-Resistant Depression and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder

The ventral tegmental area (VTA) is a key node within the limbic circuitry. Through dense dopaminergic, glutamatergic, and GABAergic projections, the VTA forms reciprocal loops with prefrontal and limbic cortices that are consistently implicated in major depressive disorder (MDD) and…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Medication, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation, OCD, Sexual drive and regulation

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The Biological Psychiatry Family of Journals Is Rewarding Its Reviewers

The Biological Psychiatry family of Journals (Biological Psychiatry (BPS); Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and Neuroimaging (BP:CNNI); Biological Psychiatry: Global Open Science (BP:GOS) is pleased to announce a new program that, beginning this year, will both recognize and reward our most…

Tags: None

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The prefrontal cortex controls memory organization in the hippocampus

Nature Neuroscience, Published online: 28 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41593-026-02231-1Related memories are sometimes encoded in overlapping neurons. The authors show that the prefrontal cortex controls this type of memory organization in the hippocampus through direct projections to the medial entorhinal cortex.

Tags: Cognitive focus and executive control, Dissociation and identity integration

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Genoarchitecture and input–output organization of the mouse basal ganglia and thalamic parafascicular nucleus

Nature Neuroscience, Published online: 28 April 2026; doi:10.1038/s41593-026-02253-9The authors investigate the transcriptomic and connectivity organization of the basal ganglia and parafascicular nucleus. The analyses suggest that combinatorial gene expression underlies the modular and cell-type-specific basal ganglia input–output networks.

Tags: Motor and impulse regulation

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Rise & Thrive: Community-Engagement Intervention for Stress and Depression in Youth.

Conditions: Depressive Symptoms; Allostatic Load; Metabolic Syndrome Interventions: Behavioral: Rise Together: Community Engagement Intervention; Behavioral: Adulting 101: Life Skills Sponsors: Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago; National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities (NIMHD); Policy Research…

Tags: Academic research, Appetite and ingestive regulation, Depression, Healthcare provider, Mood and emotional regulation

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TIS for NSSI in Adolescent Depression

Conditions: Temporal Interference Stimulation; Non Suicidal Self Injury; Major Depressive Disorder Interventions: Device: Active Temporal Interference Stimulation (TIS); Device: Sham Temporal Interference Stimulation (TIS) Sponsors: The Second Hospital of Anhui Medical University Recruiting

Tags: Depression, Healthcare provider, Medical device, Mood and emotional regulation

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Auditory Stimulation for Insomnia and Depression

Conditions: Depression - Major Depressive Disorder; Insomnia Interventions: Device: Alpha phase-locked auditory stimulation; Device: Sham Stimulation Sponsors: Wake Forest University Health Sciences Not yet recruiting

Tags: Depression, Medical device, Mood and emotional regulation, Sleep and arousal regulation

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Adapted RPM-08 for Substance Use Disorder in Pakistan

Conditions: Substance Use Disorder (SUD); Drug Abuse; Relapse Interventions: Behavioral: Adapted Relapse Prevention Module (RPM-08); Other: Treatment as Usual (TAU) Sponsors: Universiti Sains Malaysia Completed

Tags: Substance abuse, Substance use

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Oxytocin Plus Self-compassion Training in Borderline Personality Disorder

Conditions: Self-compassion Training (SCT) Plus Intranasal Oxytocin; Self-compassion Training (SCT) Plus Intranasal Placebo Interventions: Drug: Intranasal Oxytocin (IN-OXT); Drug: Intranasal Placebo; Behavioral: Self-Compassion Training (SCT) Sponsors: Fundació Institut de Recerca de l'Hospital de la Santa Creu i Sant Pau Recruiting

Tags: BPD, Healthcare provider, Sexual drive and regulation, Social and attachment drive

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Comparing Acupuncture With Medication to Reduce Anxiety and Depression in China

Conditions: Anxiety Depression Interventions: Drug: Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI); Other: Acupuncture Sponsors: Duke Kunshan University; Kunshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine; Kunshan Mental Health Center; National Natural Science Foundation of China Not yet recruiting

Tags: Anxiety, Charity / nonprofit, Depression, Medication, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Elon Musk and Sam Altman are going to court over OpenAI’s future

After a yearslong legal feud, Elon Musk and OpenAI CEO Sam Altman are heading to trial this week in Northern California in a case that could have sweeping consequences. Ahead of OpenAI’s highly anticipated IPO, the court could rule on…

Tags: Charity / nonprofit, Private company, Social and attachment drive, United States

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