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1812 results

Tags: Biomarker, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Reality testing and perceptual stability, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Altered static and dynamic regional homogeneity in basal ganglia–thalamocortical circuits and their association with neuropsychiatric manifestations in Wilson’s disease

PurposeWilson’s disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by ATP7B mutations, resulting in impaired copper metabolism and progressive neuropsychiatric manifestations. This study investigated spatiotemporal alterations in regional brain activity using static and dynamic resting-state fMRI with regional homogeneity (ReHo),…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Motor and impulse regulation, Sensory processing

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Electrocardiographic findings in children and adolescents treated with antipsychotics: a cohort study

Background/objectivesAntipsychotic drugs are increasingly prescribed in children and adolescents across a wide range of psychiatric conditions. Although cardiovascular adverse effects are generally considered uncommon, concerns about electrocardiographic abnormalities, particularly QTc interval prolongation, have led to ongoing debate regarding appropriate monitoring…

Tags: Academic research, Medication, Mental health

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Postmarketing surveillance of elobixibat for patients with chronic constipation and concomitant schizophrenia or depression in Japan

BackgroundLittle is known about the optimal treatment for constipation in patients with schizophrenia or depression. Elobixibat is a laxative with a novel mechanism of action that inhibits the ileal bile acid transporter, acting as both an osmotic and a stimulant…

Tags: Academic research, Clinical trial, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Twelve-month outcomes and comparative costs of internet-delivered psychodynamic therapy versus cognitive-behavioral therapy for adolescent depression: a randomized controlled trial

IntroductionAdolescent depression poses a major public health concern with substantial clinical and societal implications. Both internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) and internet-delivered psychodynamic therapy (IPDT) have shown efficacy, but questions remain regarding long-term efficacy and cost-effectiveness. The present study presents…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Motor and impulse regulation, Therapy

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Machine learning for oral frailty factors in hospitalized schizophrenia patients: two-stage feature selection and SHAP analysis

BackgroundLong-term hospitalized patients with schizophrenia (SZ) often experience significant oral health problems, and oral frailty (OF) can further exacerbate the decline in their quality of life. However, the status and key influencing factors contributing to OF in this population remain…

Tags: Academic research, Medication, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Colossal Biosciences said it cloned red wolves. Is it for real?

If you want to capture something wolflike, it’s best to embark before dawn. So on a morning this January, with the eastern horizon still pink-hued, I drove with two young scientists into a blanket of fog. Forty miles to the…

Tags: Academic research, Cognitive focus and executive control, Government / public service, OCD, United States

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ADOLESCENTS IMAGING USING fMRI: Feasibility Study

Conditions: Diagnosis of BPD Based on the DIB-R Clinical Interview for the BPD Group; Diagnosis of ADHD Using the KSADS-PL for the ADHD Group; Absence of Pathology on the CBCL and Ab-DIB for the Healthy Control Group; All Participants Were…

Tags: Academic research, ADHD, BPD, Diagnostic device

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