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1478 results

Systemic inflammation response index as an independent predictor of unfavorable prognosis and its application in risk stratification in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage

BackgroundAneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) is a devastating cerebrovascular disease associated with high rates of mortality and long-term disability. Early risk stratification is essential to guide personalized management. Systemic inflammation plays a key role in secondary brain injury after aSAH. The…

Tags: Academic research

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Sleep quality and its associated factors among women of reproductive age in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis

BackgroundQuality sleep is vital for women’s health during reproductive years, affecting both physical and mental well-being. In Ethiopia, socio-economic and cultural factors worsen sleep issues, but data on this demographic are scarce. This systematic review and meta-analysis assesses the prevalence…

Tags: Academic research, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Sleep and arousal regulation, United Kingdom

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The many manifestations of magical thinking: a systematic review

Magical thinking (MT) involves beliefs that thoughts or actions can influence events in unrealistic ways. While MT is integral to obsessive compulsive disorder, and reflected in the cognitive features of schizophrenia, it is observable across the general population in various…

Tags: Academic research, Mental health, OCD, Schizophrenia spectrum, Social and attachment drive

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Group-based psychosocial interventions reduce internalized stigma in psychiatric disorders: ISMI-focused systematic review

BackgroundInternalized stigma negatively impacts recovery outcomes, quality of life, and self-concept among individuals with psychiatric diagnoses. Group-based psychosocial interventions have been proposed as effective stigma-reduction strategies, but their impact across diverse populations remains under-evaluated.ObjectiveThis systematic review synthesizes global evidence on…

Tags: Academic research, Mental health

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Novel antivenoms bite back

Nature Biotechnology, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41587-026-03157-6New approaches to antivenoms for snakebite lean on cutting-edge techniques, but can they successfully be brought to market?

Tags: Biotech

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An AI framework for multi-disease detection via retinal imaging

Nature Medicine, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04424-4Using large-scale retinal images from community and tertiary hospitals, we developed Reti-Pioneer, a quality-aware, multi-task framework for multi-disease detection. Diverse external validation confirmed its generalizability. Furthermore, a prospective silent trial and clinical pilot…

Tags: Academic research, Medication

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Considering biological limitations of lesion network mapping

Nature Neuroscience, Published online: 20 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41593-026-02319-8Lesion network mapping (LNM), or atrophy network mapping, has become a widely adopted tool for linking focal brain lesions or neurodegenerative brain clusters, respectively, to distributed functional networks associated with cognitive or clinical…

Tags: None

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