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1811 results

Microglia at a key inflection point in Alzheimer’s disease

Nature Medicine, Published online: 11 June 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04409-3We analyzed brains from octogenarians and cognitively resilient centenarians to understand why some individuals with substantial Alzheimer’s disease pathology develop dementia whereas others remain cognitively intact. Spatial transcriptomics revealed gene expression changes in…

Tags: Medication

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Focused ultrasound ablation for psychiatric disorders

Modern circuit-based neurosurgical interventions address a critical unmet need for patients with treatment-resistant psychiatric illness. Magnetic resonance–guided high-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) enables incisionless, millimeter-precision thermoablation via staged sonications with real-time monitoring, reshaping the risk–benefit profile of traditional neurosurgical interventions for…

Tags: Mental health

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Advancing Clinical Translational Research for Profound Autism

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) has emerged as a key battleground in the federal assault on science. US government leaders have systematically ignored expert advice, reanimated baseless claims about the causal role of vaccines, forwarded thinly supported hypotheses blaming ASD on…

Tags: Academic research, Autism, Government / public service

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Focused Ultrasound Neuromodulation for Substance Use Disorder

Given the prevalence of substance use disorder (SUD), elevated overdose death rates, and limited approved pharmacotherapies for SUD, new treatment approaches are necessary. Neuromodulation is a potential adjunctive treatment for SUD to reduce substance use and risk factors associated with…

Tags: Substance abuse, Substance use

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Targeting Mu opioid receptor neurons of the habenula to limit naloxone aversion

Opioid use disorder is a chronic, relapsing condition that continues to rise worldwide. Naloxone (Narcan®), an opioid antagonist, reverses overdose but triggers strong negative affect. The neuronal circuits underlying these aversive effects remain unclear. We previously identified mu opioid receptor–expressing…

Tags: Medication, Substance abuse, Substance use

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Digital Health Monitoring and Intervention Suite for Stress in Frontline Nurses: Prospective Cohort Trial

Background: Stress among health care workers (HCWs) contributes to burnout, workforce attrition, and adverse patient outcomes. Although virtual reality (VR), psychoeducation, ecological momentary assessments (EMAs), and wearables have independently shown promise in stress research, no integrated digital suite has combined…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Mental health, Psychoeducation program, Sleep and arousal regulation

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Examining the Social and Mental Health Benefits of Virtual and In-Person Physical Activity Intervention Among Postsecondary Students: Quasi-Experimental Study

Background: Physical activity (PA) is a promising prevention approach for supporting mental health and enhancing social inclusion among postsecondary students. However, it is unclear whether similar outcomes are realized when PA programming is delivered in-person versus virtually. Objective: Using data…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Higher Vitamin C Levels in Blood Linked to Healthier Aging Brains

Older adults with higher blood levels of vitamin C have a higher volume of gray matter in their brains and higher connectivity across brain regions involved in memory and attention. The post Higher Vitamin C Levels in Blood Linked to…

Tags: Academic research, Cognitive focus and executive control, Depression, Dissociation and identity integration, Medication, Mental health, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Potential Cocaine Addiction Targets Identified Through Genetic Mapping in Rats

A GWAS carried out in a genetically diverse population of rats identified genetic markers associated with compulsive cocaine use, and uncovered a potential new therapeutic target in the liver. The post Potential Cocaine Addiction Targets Identified Through Genetic Mapping in…

Tags: Academic research, Substance abuse, Substance use, United States

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App-Based Physical Activity Intervention for Individuals With Depression (MoodMover): Single-Arm, Pre-Post Proof-of-Concept and Feasibility Study

Background: Depression is a prevalent mental disorder, and it remains one of the leading causes of disability in Canada and globally. Mobile app–based physical activity interventions may offer an effective and accessible treatment option for individuals with depression who cannot…

Tags: Academic research, Appetite and ingestive regulation, Canada, Depression, Health app, Mood and emotional regulation

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A Self-Guided Web-Based Transdiagnostic Mental Health Program for People With Intellectual Disability: Single-Arm Trial

Background: People with intellectual disability experience rates of mental illness up to 3 times higher than the general population, yet face significant barriers to care, including limited clinician expertise, diagnostic overshadowing, and exclusion from key mental health services. Electronic mental…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Australia, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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