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1477 results

Opportunities for Digital Health to Support Early Psychosis Care in Ghana: Qualitative Study Among Patients, Caregivers, and Clinicians

Background: Youth experiencing early psychosis in West Africa often face delays in accessing evidence-based treatment. Digital mental health interventions may offer an acceptable and scalable approach to improve access to early psychosis care in West Africa; however, few data exist…

Tags: Academic research, Healthcare provider, Mental health, Reality testing and perceptual stability, Schizophrenia spectrum, Social and attachment drive

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Popular Online Content as a Treatment-as-Usual Control in Digital Mental Health Intervention Trials: Secondary Analysis of Two Online Randomized Controlled Trials With Repeated Measures

Background: Treatment-as-usual (TAU) conditions are intended to reflect the support typically received in routine treatment settings. For digital mental health interventions (DMHIs) delivered online, TAU conditions should reflect the usual patterns of online help-seeking. The lack of ecologically valid TAU…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Clinical trial, Cognitive focus and executive control, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Tags: Biomarker, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Reality testing and perceptual stability, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Altered static and dynamic regional homogeneity in basal ganglia–thalamocortical circuits and their association with neuropsychiatric manifestations in Wilson’s disease

PurposeWilson’s disease (WD) is an autosomal recessive disorder caused by ATP7B mutations, resulting in impaired copper metabolism and progressive neuropsychiatric manifestations. This study investigated spatiotemporal alterations in regional brain activity using static and dynamic resting-state fMRI with regional homogeneity (ReHo),…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Motor and impulse regulation, Sensory processing

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Electrocardiographic findings in children and adolescents treated with antipsychotics: a cohort study

Background/objectivesAntipsychotic drugs are increasingly prescribed in children and adolescents across a wide range of psychiatric conditions. Although cardiovascular adverse effects are generally considered uncommon, concerns about electrocardiographic abnormalities, particularly QTc interval prolongation, have led to ongoing debate regarding appropriate monitoring…

Tags: Academic research, Medication, Mental health

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Postmarketing surveillance of elobixibat for patients with chronic constipation and concomitant schizophrenia or depression in Japan

BackgroundLittle is known about the optimal treatment for constipation in patients with schizophrenia or depression. Elobixibat is a laxative with a novel mechanism of action that inhibits the ileal bile acid transporter, acting as both an osmotic and a stimulant…

Tags: Academic research, Clinical trial, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Twelve-month outcomes and comparative costs of internet-delivered psychodynamic therapy versus cognitive-behavioral therapy for adolescent depression: a randomized controlled trial

IntroductionAdolescent depression poses a major public health concern with substantial clinical and societal implications. Both internet-delivered cognitive behavioural therapy (ICBT) and internet-delivered psychodynamic therapy (IPDT) have shown efficacy, but questions remain regarding long-term efficacy and cost-effectiveness. The present study presents…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Motor and impulse regulation, Therapy

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Machine learning for oral frailty factors in hospitalized schizophrenia patients: two-stage feature selection and SHAP analysis

BackgroundLong-term hospitalized patients with schizophrenia (SZ) often experience significant oral health problems, and oral frailty (OF) can further exacerbate the decline in their quality of life. However, the status and key influencing factors contributing to OF in this population remain…

Tags: Academic research, Medication, Schizophrenia spectrum

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Colossal Biosciences said it cloned red wolves. Is it for real?

If you want to capture something wolflike, it’s best to embark before dawn. So on a morning this January, with the eastern horizon still pink-hued, I drove with two young scientists into a blanket of fog. Forty miles to the…

Tags: Academic research, Cognitive focus and executive control, Government / public service, OCD, United States

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