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1480 results

Synaptic alterations are preceding the axonal loss in optic atrophy of Wolfram syndrome mouse model

BackgroundWolfram syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by antibody-negative early-onset diabetes mellitus, optic atrophy, sensorineural hearing loss, arginine-vasopressin deficiency, and progressive neurodegeneration of the brainstem and cerebellum. It is caused primarily by pathogenic variants in the WFS1 gene,…

Tags: Motor and impulse regulation, Social and attachment drive

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Beyond the auditory: anxiety bridges sleep disturbances and depressive symptoms to tinnitus handicap

BackgroundTinnitus is closely associated with psychological factors including anxiety, depression, and sleep disturbances. However, how these variables interact to influence tinnitus severity remains poorly understood, warranting further exploration.MethodsThis retrospective study analyzed data from 285 patients with tinnitus, utilizing the Tinnitus…

Tags: Academic research, Anxiety, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, Sleep and arousal regulation

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Association between neurodegenerative plasma biomarkers and geriatric depression in older adults with and without clinical dementia in Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo

IntroductionPrevious Western studies have shown an association between neurodegenerative plasma biomarkers and geriatric depression. However, few studies have examined this relationship in sub-Saharan African countries. This article examines this association in older adults with or without clinical dementia in Kinshasa,…

Tags: Academic research, Biomarker, Depression, Mental health, Mood and emotional regulation

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Remote EMDR versus CBT for PTSD after the Kahramanmaraş earthquakes: a randomized trial

BackgroundLarge-scale earthquakes are associated with high and persistent rates of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), depression, and anxiety. Although Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) are both guideline-recommended treatments for PTSD, direct randomized comparisons—particularly in post-disaster…

Tags: CBT, Clinical trial, Depression, Mood and emotional regulation, PTSD

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Semaglutide versus placebo in individuals with poor weight loss after bariatric surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled trial

Nature Medicine, Published online: 22 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04416-4At week 68, in patients who experienced poor weight loss following bariatric surgery, semaglutide was associated with 18.0% weight loss compared to 0.4% weight gain in patients receiving placebo.

Tags: Appetite and ingestive regulation, Clinical trial, Medication

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AI-induced never-skilling in medical education

Nature Medicine, Published online: 22 May 2026; doi:10.1038/s41591-026-04438-yWill medical trainees who rely on AI fail to develop foundational independent clinical reasoning? This Perspective outlines a precautionary framework to preserve foundational competence while supporting safe and effective AI integration in medical…

Tags: Medication

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Google I/O showed how the path for AI-driven science is shifting

During Tuesday’s Google I/O keynote, Demis Hassabis, the CEO of Google DeepMind, proclaimed that we are currently “standing in the foothills of the singularity.” It was a striking statement—the singularity is the theoretical future moment when AI rapidly exceeds human…

Tags: Academic research, Cognitive focus and executive control, Medication

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The Enhanced Games fit right in with the rest of 2026’s longevity vibes

This Sunday, a group of 42 athletes will gather in Las Vegas to compete in a somewhat unusual sporting competition. Participants in the inaugural Enhanced Games are being encouraged to take performance-enhancing drugs. The goal is to “push the boundaries of…

Tags: Cognitive focus and executive control, Depression, Medication, Mood and emotional regulation

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Accelerated iTBS for Major Depression

Conditions: Major Depressive Disorder (MDD); Treatment Resistant Depression (TRD) Interventions: Device: Accelerated Intermittent Theta Burst Stimulation (iTBS) Sponsors: Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa Recruiting

Tags: Depression, Medical device, Mood and emotional regulation

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